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Baastrup's sign : ウィキペディア英語版
Baastrup's sign

Baastrup's sign, or ''kissing spine'', is an orthopedic and radiographic disorder that often occurs in elderly humans. It is characterized by enlargement of the posterior spinous projections of the lumbar spine, with normal intervertebral disc height and neuroforamina. The reason it is referred to as ''kissing spine'' is because the posterior spinous processes 'kiss' and touch one another as the individual goes into lumbar extension, for example when flat on their stomach.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Baastrups Disease An Unusual Cause Of Backpain: A Case Report )〕 The condition has been seen in humans, canines, particularly with boxer breeds, and certain breeds of horses. This disorder is named after Christian Ingerslev Baastrup.
==Diagnosis==

The salient feature of the disorder is the exuberant osteophytosis that occurs at posterior lumbar spinous processes. Osteophytes are coarse calcifications at the edges of bone that form due to repetitive stress and trauma. There is also atrophy and fatty replacement of paraspinal musculature, which can be detected by CT or MRI.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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